Trabalho, Educação e Saúde - TES (Work, Education and Health) is an open access scientific journal, edited by the Joaquim Venâncio Polytechnic School of Health, from Oswaldo Cruz Foundation.

Relationships between educational conceptions and practices in health in the view on a family health team

  • Elisangela Pinafo
  • Elisabete de Fátima Polo de Almeida Nunes
  • Alberto Durán González
  • Mara Lúcia Garanhani
  • Elisangela Pinafo

    Professora da Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Bandeirantes, Paraná, Brasil. Mestre em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Estadual de Londrina

    Elisabete de Fátima Polo de Almeida Nunes

    Professora do Departamento de Saúde Coletiva e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brasil. Doutora em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas.

    Alberto Durán González

    Doutorando em Saúde Coletiva pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná

    Mara Lúcia Garanhani

    Professora do Departamento de Enfermagem e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Paraná, Brasil. Doutora em Enfermagem pela Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo



Abstract

This study aims to analyze the health education concepts among the professionals on the Family Health team and to think critically about the relationship between health education practices and these workers' discourses. It is a qualitative study that uses discourse analysis as its theoretical framework and observation techniques and interviews to produce its data. The models of healing and conveying knowledge are strongly rooted in the concept and practice of health education, in which a vertical, taxing, superior relationship prevails and under which the professional is the keeper of knowledge. The workers consider themselves as educators, and there is a posture among them that envisions the process of educational work aimed at mutual learning and respect for the population's prior knowledge; however, this perception is only in their discourse and should be incorporated into their practice in order for there to be a change in health services. There is a need for a greater appreciation not only of the role played by the worker as a subject who is a driver of change in the educational practice and in the health care model in force, but also of the importance of acknowledging the users as subjects acting in their own health and capable of intervening in their own reality.

Keywords

health education,
family health,
human resources in health

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Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio

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