Trabalho, Educação e Saúde - TES (Work, Education and Health) is an open access scientific journal, edited by the Joaquim Venâncio Polytechnic School of Health, from Oswaldo Cruz Foundation.

Analysis of the ‘safety’ discourse in the field of health: a critique of the worker as watchman of oneself

  • Ehideé Isabel Gómez La Rotta
  • Claudia Regina Castellanos Pfeiffer
  • Heleno Rodrigues Corrêa-Filho
  • Carlos Roberto Silveira Corrêa
  • Francisco Hideo Aoki
  • Mirla Randy Bravo Fernandez
  • Leonardo Amaral dos Reis
  • Karla Amorim Sancho
  • Ehideé Isabel Gómez La Rotta

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

    Claudia Regina Castellanos Pfeiffer

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

    Heleno Rodrigues Corrêa-Filho

    Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil.

    Carlos Roberto Silveira Corrêa

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

    Francisco Hideo Aoki

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Clínica Médica, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil

    Mirla Randy Bravo Fernandez

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

    Leonardo Amaral dos Reis

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estomatologia, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brasil.

    Karla Amorim Sancho

    Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.



Abstract

Regulation NR 32 has the goal of reducing accidents and disease among health workers. Adopting the perspective of the discourse analysis proposed by Michel Pêcheux, in this research we had the goal of understanding the process of signification regarding safety and health at work within the NR 32, and learn how this process signifies in the public policies in Brazil. We show that, even though the regulation is a means of guaranteeing the safety and health of the worker, its discursiveness formulates safety as a myth based on claims that are not part of the process of regulation of labor conditions and are unconnected to the collective and cultural requirements for production. In this process, the responsibilization of the worker is produced, and the workers become watchmen of themselves, and are held accountable for that in an individualized manner. Finally, we could observe an effect of meaning that points to a connection that, in practice, results in financial support to the companies that make and/or sell the safety devices for sharps.

Keywords

regultaion NR 32,
worker health,
safety,
collective health,
discourse analysis

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