The Trabalho, Educação e Saúde - TES (Work, Education and Health) is an open access scientific journal, edited by the Joaquim Venâncio Polytechnic School of Health, from Oswaldo Cruz Foundation.

Gender stereotypes in the care given to men with cancer: challenges to integrality

  • Alberto Mesaque Martins
  • Celina Maria Modena
  • Alberto Mesaque Martins

    Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

    Celina Maria Modena

    Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.



Abstract

Based on qualitative research and on the perspective of gender theory, this study aims to identify and analyze the views health professionals working in a multidisciplinary team in oncology have of the care provided to male cancer patients. Ten health professionals that make up a multidisciplinary team at a cancer hospital in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, were interviewed. The results indicate that, to the respondents, men are a resistant, hard-to-work-with audience, requiring a different type of management than that provided to women. The biological dimension and the socialization process were singled out as factors that contribute to this gap. It was further observed that the health professionals’ discourses are also crossed by gender stereotypes. Greater emphasis was placed on women's needs and on the non-recognition of men as subjects of health and welfare action policies. It is necessary to include the masculinity topic in the oncology health service discussion agenda, favoring a participatory construction of strategies that enable the recognition of men's needs and ensure health practices guided by the principle of comprehensiveness.

Keywords

cancer,
gender,
men's health,
care

Download


Metrics

  • Views - 17

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio