Trabalho, Educação e Saúde - TES (Work, Education and Health) is an open access scientific journal, edited by the Joaquim Venâncio Polytechnic School of Health, from Oswaldo Cruz Foundation.

Nursing assistants and technicians in the family health: sociodemographic profile and qualification needs

  • Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães Ximenes Neto
  • Márcio Clébio Fonseca Costa
  • José Rocha
  • Isabel Cristina Kowal Olm Cunha
  • Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães Ximenes Neto

    Universidade Estadual do Vale do Acaraú, Sobral, Brasil

    Márcio Clébio Fonseca Costa

    Prefeitura Municipal de Acaraú, Sobral, Brasil

    José Rocha

    Enfermeiro da Secretaria Municipal da Saúde de São Paulo, Brasil. Mestre em Estudos Avançados da Educação pela Universidade de Guarulhos (UnG).

    Isabel Cristina Kowal Olm Cunha

    Professora adjunta da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, Brasil. Doutora em Saúde Pública pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP).



Abstract

An exploratory and descriptive study, conducted with 38 nursing assistants and 17 nursing technicians who worked in the Family Health Strategy (ESF), in the municipalities of Acaraú, Chaval, Coreaú, Granja, Marco and Santana do Acaraú, in the state of Ceará, from March to April of 2005. The objective was to trace the profile and qualification needs of these professionals. The profile showed that most were married women, between 31 and 40 years of age, having completed high school, receiving a minimum income, and working in the rural area. The main qualification needs they pointed out include biosafety, home care, methods and techniques of treating wounds and probes, sterilization, educational activities and receiving the patient. Most of the needs mentioned are techniques, suggesting deficiencies in professional training. The authors emphasize the importance of a permanent policy of education, to improve the qualification of this professional segment and its work in the ESF.

Keywords

nursing,
professional qualification,
nursing assistants,
public policies

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